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Biomedical Engineer

Combine engineering and medical science to develop and support equipment, devices and technologies used in healthcare.

Biomedical engineer testing medical technology and equipment in a modern Australian healthcare facility

What They Do

Biomedical Engineers apply engineering principles to healthcare and medicine.

They may design or improve medical devices, prosthetics, implants, diagnostic equipment, patient-monitoring systems and software used in healthcare. They can also install, test and maintain complex medical equipment and ensure it operates safely.

JSA specifically identifies activities including developing bionic or artificial body parts, maintaining medical devices, performing safety testing, implementing equipment within hospitals and training healthcare professionals to use medical technologies.

Who This Career Suits

Biomedical engineering suits people who enjoy engineering and technology but also want their work connected directly to healthcare.

It can particularly suit someone interested in electronics, mechanics, computing or product development who also enjoys biology and medicine.

Strong Biomedical Engineers need analytical thinking, technical curiosity and attention to detail because the technologies they work with can directly affect patient safety.

Key Skills

Engineering Design, Problem Solving, Analytical Thinking, Technology, Attention to Detail, Data Analysis, Communication, Technical Skills

Work Environment

Healthcare Facility, Laboratory, Office, Engineering Facility, Team-Based

Education & Training

The most common pathway is an accredited engineering degree, usually a Bachelor of Engineering (Honours) with a biomedical, medical, electrical, mechanical or related engineering specialisation.

Biomedical engineering study can combine subjects such as:

engineering mathematics, electronics, biomechanics, materials science, medical instrumentation, physiology, computing and medical-device design.

JSA data shows the occupation is highly educated: around 44% hold a bachelor degree and another 33% hold postgraduate or graduate qualifications. 

Engineers Australia accredits Australian professional-engineering programs and maintains the national list of accredited qualifications.

Career Changer Pathway

People can move towards biomedical engineering from electrical, mechanical, mechatronics, software, materials or other engineering disciplines.

Professionals from biomedical science, medical technology or healthcare may also have useful domain knowledge, although professional engineering roles normally require substantial engineering education.

Postgraduate biomedical-engineering study can provide a pathway for people who already hold a suitable engineering or technical degree.

Early Career

Graduate Biomedical Engineers may assist with equipment testing, maintenance, safety checks, device development and technical documentation.

Those working in hospitals often learn how medical equipment is used clinically and work alongside technicians, clinicians and senior engineers.

Mid Career

Experienced Biomedical Engineers independently manage more complex technologies and projects.

They may specialise in medical devices, clinical engineering, imaging technology, rehabilitation engineering, implants, biomechanics or digital health.

They can also become involved in product development and regulatory compliance.

Senior / Veteran Career

Senior professionals may become Lead Biomedical Engineers, Principal Engineers, Clinical Engineering Managers or Medical Technology Managers.

Others progress into research, medical-device companies, product development, consulting, regulatory affairs or healthcare technology leadership.

Salary Guide

Early Career

75000

Mid Career

105000

Senior / Veteran

135000

Indicative annual salary (AUD)

Indicative annual salary (AUD)

Indicative annual salary (AUD)

Salary data source: 

Indeed Australia

Salary data source URL:

Date : 

8 October 2026 at 12:00:00 am

Career Outlook

Biomedical Engineering is a relatively small specialist occupation. JSA’s new OSCA profile records around 1,400 workers, with Health Care and Social Assistance as the main employing industry. 

The older JSA data also shows employment concentrated in healthcare, manufacturing and medical-equipment-related industries. Biomedical Engineer had previously emerged as a shortage occupation, although current OSCA data does not yet provide the complete contemporary growth and shortage series for the occupation.

Job Outlook :

Outlook Source :

Moderate

Where do I go from here?

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